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Unit 2 - Vocabulary
Verbs
- concumbo, concumbĕre, concubui, concubitus: to sleep with
- cresco, crescĕre, crevi, cretus: to be born, appear
- do, dare, dedi, datus: to give
- reddo, reddere, redidi, reditus: to give back, return
- eo, ire, ii or -ivi, - (irregular in the present): to go
- transeo, transire, transii or -ivi, - (irregular in the present): to go across
- fero, ferre, tuli, latus (irregular in the present): to bear, carry
- affero, afferre, attuli, allatus (irregular in the present): to bring, take
- immolo, immolare, immolavi, immolatus: to sacrifice
- morior, mori, mortuus sum (lacks active forms): to die
- nomino, nominare, nominavi, nominatus: to name, call by name
- pereo, perire, perivi or perii, peritus: to pass away, vanish
- rego, regere, rexi, rectus: to rule
- servo, servare, servavi, servatus: to save, preserve
Nouns
- annus, anni m: year
- dies, diei m (5th declension): day
- draco, draconis m: serpent, dragon
- flumen, fluminis n: river
- homo, hominis m: human being
- infans, infantis m or f: infant, small child
- insula, insulae f: island
- locus, loci m: place
- mare, maris n: sea
- mons, montis m: mountain
- nox, noctis f.: night
- rex, regis m: king
- tempus, temporis n: time
Pronouns
- ipse, ipsa, ipsum (intensifying pronoun): he himself, she herself
- sui, sibi, se, se (reflexive pronoun): himself, herself
Adjectives
- duo, duae, duo (irregular): two
- duodecim (indeclinable): twelve
- multus, multa, multum: many
- novem (indeclinable): nine
- primus, prima, primum: first
- septem (indeclinable): seven
Prepositions
- ad + acc: towards, against
- apud + acc: at, with, by, near
- ex + abl: out of, from
- in + abl: in
- in + acc: into
- per + acc: through
- super + acc: above, on top of
Conjunctions
- ac/atque: and, and besides, and even
- nam: for
- neque/nec: not, and not, also not
- sive: or
- cum + ind - when
- cum + subj - when, since, although
- dum - while
- quia - since
- quod - because
- quoniam - since
- ubi - where, when
- unde - from where